Community Assessment of Miami, Florida - 825 Words

Community Assessment of Miami, Florida (Essay Sample) Content: COMMUNITY ASSESSMENT OF MIAMI, FLORIDANAME:INSTITUTION NAMEGeneral Description of my communityMiami is a city located on the Atlantic coast in southeastern Florida and the county seat of Miami-Dade County. It is within USA continent along the Atlantic Ocean. It has been a city of great history and survival which has grown into an international city with a population of 380,000 people of ages which has been categorized into below 18 years, 18-64years, and lastly 64years and above. The city has got various water bodies comprising of rivers, lakes and the bigger Atlantic Ocean. It is located between Florida Everglades and Biscayne Bay which extends from Florida Bay north of Lake Okeechobee.LocationBasically it leans towards the coastal region of the Atlantic Ocean and more of its parts border the ocean towards the east.Transport systemThe transport system here varies depending on where one is proceeding to; there are several airports, vehicle parking, trains and bicycle riding which assists people to move around within the big city.Major employers.Miami city major employers are the beach co-operation since a greater percentage is covered along the sea there are several economic activities such as tourism, fishing at the beach due to a number of lakes, rivers example Miami lakes, Kendale lakes and three lakes and the large ocean, which comprises of Dania beach and Miami beach there are offshore minerals and energy resources along the city, marine transport employs a great number of people here which does shipping along the ports, ship and boat building, coastal tourism and recreation, coastal real estate, research and development which deals with oceanographic and research institutes. Lastly there are coastal construction, restoration and maintenance and repair this includes doing activities as restoration of wetlands, the building of waste treatment and the dredging of harbor. All these form the larger part of employment along the coastal region o f Miami city.Social services resources for pregnant women.The government requires that all births to be recorded and other vital statistics to be taken immediately births has taken place.The government main objective using the National maternal and infant Health survey (NMIHS) on factors related to poor pregnancy outcomes includes low birth weight, stillbirth, Infant illness, and infant deaths. The information available for birth, fetal death, and infant death are being collected.The NMIHS provides data on socioeconomic and demographic characteristics of mothers. Prenatal cares, pregnancy history, occupational background, health status of the mother and infant, and type of the sources of medical care received. Data from these studies may be used to evaluate factors affecting adverse outcome of pregnancy.The study based on questionnaires administered to nationally representative samples of the mothers with live births, still births, and infant death during 1988 and to physicians, hop itals, and other medical care providers associated with those outcomes.Home health agencies that provide maternal-child health servicesNational mortality follow back survey begun in 1960à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s by the national centers for health statistics (NCHS) uses a sample of United States residents who die in a given year to supplement the death certificates with information from the next of kin or another persons familiar with the descentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s life history. This information helps in the study of etiology of disease, demographic trends in mortality, and other health issues. It features information on hospitals and institutional care; it draws analysis of socioeconomic differentials in mortality. It features expenditure for health care, sources of payments, and health insurance cover age of the decedents. The surveys also provide data on co-morbid conditions, disabilities, alcohol use and access to health care services.As part of the transformation in the maternal à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬child he alth services .the following agencies play their roles. Health professionals, consumer advocates, hospitals, birth centers, and health systems leaders, purchases and quality experts.The health professionals provides a great number of services which includes, coordination of maternity care, across time, settings and disciplines, clinical controversies(home births,vaginal births after cesarean(VBAC) ,vaginal breech and twin birth, elective induction, and cesarean section without indication),disparities in access and outcome of maternity care, working towards reporting maternity duality data, discovering and sharing resources for women and staying in touch with the transforming maternity care parternership.Women sheltersNorwegians midwives campaign for free health services, in collaboration with save the children to make a healthcare for all pregnant women and newborn free they have enabled women to have free health services.Engaging midwives to end female genital mutilation, UNFPA is mobilizing midwives in the prevention and care of female genital mutilation and has developed a toolkit to campaign to end the vice.Indicator Year County State USA Total Population July 1,2013(v2013) Â2,617,176 2,617,176 316,128,839 % Male Â1,271,948 Â1,271,948 Â160,593,450 % Female July 1,2013(v2013) Â1,345,228 Â1,345,228 Â155,535,389 % male + % female 100 100 100 % under age 18 July 1, 2013(V2013) Â544,373 Â544,373 Â73,658,019 % 18-64 July 1, 2013(V2013) Â573,162 Â573,162 Â197,896,654 % 65 and over July 1, 2013(V2013) Â369,022 Â369,022 Â44,574,166 % 18 + % 18-64 + % 64 100 100 100 % White July 1,2013 (V2013)(a) Â2,036,163 Â2,036,163 245,632,108 % Black July 1, 2013 (V2013)(a) Â497,263 Â497,263 Â41,729,007 % American Indian/Native Alaskan April 1 ,2010 (a) Â5234 Â5234 3,793,546 % Asian April 1,2010 (a) Â44,492 44,492 Â1.6754,828 % Hawaiian/Pacific Islander April1 ,2010 Æšz Âz Âz Total Race % 100 100 100 Ethnicity    % Hispanic/Latino April 1,2010 (b) Â1,716,867 Â1,716,867 Â54,058,031 % White non-Hispanic April 1,2010 Â397,811 Â397,811 Â197,896,653     Other Information    Persons per household 2009-2013 Â3.02 Â3.02 Â8,314,188 Home ownership (owner occupied) Â1,457,767 Â1,457,767 Â205,167,616 Mean Home Value    % High School Graduates (over 25) 2009-2013 Â2,062,335 Â2,062,335 Â271,870,801 % with Bachelorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s degree or higher 2009-2013 Â688,317 Â688,317 Â91,045,106 Speak language other than English at home 2009-2013 Â1,889,601 Â1,889,601 Â65,438,670 Median Family Income 2009-2013 Â$1,800 Â$1,800 Â$53,046 % Families Below Poverty 2009-2013 Â544,373 Â544,373 Â45,838,681 Total # births/yearPlease include total number per year for the last 5 years to identify any trends (increase or decrease) in total births. (2009-2013) Â2008 -4,247,6942009 -4,131,0192010- 308,758,1052013- 316,128,839 Â2009-2013)2008 -4,247,6942009 -4,131,0192010- 308,758,1052013- 316,128,839 Â2009-2013)2008 -4,247,6942009 -4,131,0192010- 308,758,1052013- 316,128,839 SourceU.S. Census Bureau State and County Quick Facts: http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfdData analysisBase...